Module 1: What Is HIV Test Counseling? Why Is It Important? Screen 5 of 12


Scientists Discover HIV—the Virus that Causes AIDS

HIV virusThree years later, in 1984, scientists in France and the United States discovered that AIDS is caused by a virus. They named it the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

Soon after, a blood test was developed to detect HIV infection, and we learned how the virus is transmitted from one person to another. (We’ll review transmission in Module 5).


Ask yourself: Is AIDS caused by a bacterial infection or a virus?
If you’re not sure, reread the last few screens.




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