I am confused as to question 2 c:
As mentioned
above, the cases and controls in this study were adolescent ED patients with
symptoms suggestive or PE who had both a D-Dimer level obtained and a CTPA.
Assume the emergency physicians treating the
adolescent patients in this study followed diagnostic protocols similar to
those described in the question stem.
What bias would this cause? How
would it affect the sensitivity and specificity reported above?
I am confused as to what is referred to as the "question stem". Is it supposed to read "with symptoms suggestive of PE"? I am confused what protocols are being referred to.
Thanks