- Considering the protocol you are developing: identify the process and outcome indicators associated with the program and briefly describe an approach to measuring each.
My protocol is on treatment intensification for HTN control in GMC patients.
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Formative Evaluation - Focus groups with GMC Attendings to adapt Kaiser HTN control protocol - Review of available medications in GMC formulary - Base-line GMC blood pressure rates and uncontrolled blood pressure rates |
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Process Indicators |
Means of Verification |
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Conduct pre-clinic educational conferences for GMC attendings, residents, nurse practitioners, and nurses |
Participant sign-in sheets completed |
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Ensure fixed dose combination pills are available in the formulary |
List of formulary medications for hypertension control |
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Include HTN control order sets in eCW |
Order sets developed and included in eCW |
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Post algorithm around clinic |
Algorithm distributed to all GMC clinicians and posted in clinic |
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Include algorithm under Treatment and Referrals in the CHN website |
Algorithm posted, easily accessible, and providers are accessing |
2. Define one or more “intermediate” outcome measures (reflecting changes in environment, organizational culture, systems of care, patient or public behavior, and/or clinician behaviors) that can inform you about the mechanism by which your intervention achieves its downstream effect on health inform you about the acceptability of your intervention. Intermediate outcome measure could be “systems of care”.
Intermediate Outcome Measure - This new protocol has a team based approach to HTN control with nurses playing a greater role in follow-up visits, education, titrating meds, and addressing adherence issues. So, one intermediate outcome measure could be whether follow-up nurse visits are being scheduled and if task shifting and team based approach to managing HTN control is happening in practice.
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Outcome Measures |
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Outcome Indicators |
Means of Verification |
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Are meds being titrated up? |
Medication list from i2i |
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Are fixed dose combination pills being prescribed? |
Medication list from i2i or pharmacy claims data |
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Reduction in blood pressure in GMC patients |
Blood pressure rates in clinic |